Jumping Jemma’s Sound
Below you will find BONUS ACTIVITIES that come with your purchase of The Speech Sound Set Alphabet Cards.
Note that in this series, only lower-case non-cursive letters are included. Lower-case letters are certainly more difficult to write than capitals, but this resource is about exposing children to the look of the letters that they will be seeing in the sentences of their ‘readers’ (books) when they begin formal schooling.
Buy The Speech Sound Set Alphabet CardsAbout the Sound
This sound is a loud sound. It is starts with a production similar to Dave Drummer’s sound.
In the resource The Speech Sound Set and the app, Speech Sounds for Kids, this sound is represented by Jumping Giant. If needed, call him Jemma’s twin brother. They make the same sound.
Sound Pair
A sound pair is another sound that is made in the same way – only one of the pairs is LOUD (uses voice) and the other is SOFT (uses no voice, is whispered). Not all sounds have a pair. When a sound is involved with a speech error, often (but not always) the Sound Pair will also be involved in the same speech error.
The sounds of Jumping Jemma (loud) and Charlie Choo-Choo (soft) are Sound Pairs.
When it develops
This sound usually emerges in a child’s speech by the time they are 4.5 years of age.
How it is made
This is a tricky one to explain… Place your tongue tip lightly behind your front teeth and then force air over it as you use your voice.
Tips to Help
This sound can be tricky to make. Try starting with a /d/ sound and then moving into a /sh/ sound but keep the voice turned on (a “loud” /sh/-like sound). The sound should be a “fatter, fuller” sound than /d/. It includes friction – rather than a sharp, distinct /d/ sound.
Common Errors
Remember, some speech sound errors are perfectly NORMAL as a child progresses in their speech development.
1. It is a common early error for children to say the /d/ sound instead of the /j/ sound in words. Examples are a child saying “dump” for “jump” and “mardarine” for “margarine”. This error is called STOPPING. It simply means the /j/ sound, that contains some friction, is produced as a shorter, sharper sound (/d/). A child usually “grows out” of this error with Jumping Jemma’s sound by the age of 5 years.
About the Letter
The lower-case letter used in this set is the non-cursive letter j. Non-cursive is what is most often seen in text and in the world around a child, so we encourage all written text to be presented in non-cursive in the preschool setting.
The letter’s name is pronounced “jay”.
And yes the letter g also represents this sound, but when first learning about letter-sound links, we stick with j (jay) saying Jumping Jemma’s sound.
Some children confuse the letters j and i because they both have dots on the top.
*Random trivia for your dinner party conversations: The dot on the top of the letter j and the letter i is called a “tittle”.
Activities
Colour-In
1. Learners can be shown how to form the letter, starting at the star. If there are two possible ways the writer could head with their pencil (or crayon), they should head towards the smaller star next. Try and give consistent instructions when you show a child how to form the letter. E.g. “Here’s how we do the letter j. Down, and curl back… then a dot on top”. 2. Children can practise again and again within the outline. Using different colours can make it more fun. Encourage children to say the SOUND as they trace the letter. 3. Together look at the pictures, name each and LISTEN for the first sound of each word. It will begin with the target sound. 4. You can point to the first letter in each word. Name the letter.
Picture Cards
Each picture begins with the target sound. You can print these out and make cards or just look at them on a device.
1) Cards can be used for these for a range of games such as SNAP, BINGO or MEMORY.
2) Start a double-spread page in a scrapbook for each sound. Paste in the colour-in (above), practise writing the letter and cut out and paste the pictures on the pages.
3) Combine them with another set from a different sound and do a SORTING ACTIVITY.
4) Make a poster for each sound and paste on the corresponding pictures.
Find the Letter
View the download on a digital device and point to the target letters or print out and circle/ underline the letters. Try and encourage scanning of left to right of each line while looking for letters. Start by saying “Let’s look for all the j letters”. When you find them, say the sound as you point/circle/underline.
References
Crowe, K. and McLeod, S. (2020). Children’s English Consonant Acquisition In the United States: A Review. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 4(29), 2155-2169. https://doi.org/10.1044/2020_ajslp-19-00168
McLeod, S., & Singh, S. (2009). Speech sounds: A pictorial guide to typical and atypical speech. Plural Publishing.
Peña-Brooks, A., & Hegde, M. N. (2015). Assessment and Treatment of Speech Sound Disorders in Children: A Dual-Level Text. Austin, TX: PRO-ED.
Shipley, K. G., & McAfee, J. G. (2016). Assessment in speech-language pathology: A resource manual. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning.